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br Conclusions A large body
2024-06-12
Conclusions A large body of evidence indicates that oxidative stress is involved in the pathogenesis of NDDs. Hence, reducing oxidative stress or suppressing its downstream pathways may be beneficial for the treatment of these diseases, especially such chronic diseases as AD or glaucoma. Here we
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br Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered
2024-06-12
Concluding remarks It is clear that a disordered l-arginine homeostasis by changes in arginase, NOS and ADMA activity and expression, is not only vital in the chronic airway diseases, nucleoside analogs and COPD, but also seems to play an important role in many co-morbidities. Unknown, however,
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br Apelin The APJ receptor ligand apelin firstly in
2024-06-12
Apelin The APJ receptor ligand apelin firstly in 1998 was segregated from bovine stomach tissue. Human preproapelin gene located on chromosome Xq25–26.1. The apelin preproproteins consist of 77 amino CZC-25146 residues that are cleaved into biologically active C-terminal fragments of various siz
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Coincident with APJ receptor several cell
2024-06-12
Coincident with APJ receptor, several cell types in the body can synthesize apelin protein. For example, the highest apelin concentrations in the body have been found in the rat central nervous system, pituitary gland, lungs, cardiac muscle, gastrointestinal tract and mammary glands, with lower valu
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To the best of our knowledge
2024-06-12
To the best of our knowledge, only 3 cases of an E196K mutation have been described since it was first identified in 2000 [15], [16], [17], although 5 cases, accounting for 1.1% of all genetic TSE cases, were reported with no precise data on the clinical phenotypes in the EUROCJD collaborative surve
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In addition a substantial knowledge
2024-06-12
In addition, a substantial knowledge has been gained about the main properties of AT1R, such as ligand preference, signaling, regulation, and trafficking. However, it is less known how AT1R and other plasma membrane receptors affect each other’s function, and how these crosstalk mechanisms can be ut
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br STAR Methods br Author Contributions br Acknowledgments
2024-06-12
STAR★Methods Author Contributions Acknowledgments This study is funded by National Institutes of Health (NIH) Grants NS028901 and DC004450 (to L.O.T.); N.L. Tartar Trust Fellowship (to H.-W.L.); DC014878 to T.S.B. We thank members of the Trussell lab for helpful discussions, Dr. Stephen Dav
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br ABCA modulates intracellular sphingolipid metabolism in t
2024-06-11
ABCA2 modulates intracellular sphingolipid metabolism in the LE/LY Recycling of plasma membrane lipids that occurs by constitutive endocytosis and vesicularization of complex glycolipids, complex sphingolipids and cholesterol as well as free cholesterol liberated from LDL after receptor-mediated
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br Co http www apexbt com media diy
2024-06-11
Conclusions This paper is the first meta-analysis about the association between SRD5A2 V89L polymorphism and hypospadias risk. The results of this meta-analysis have revealed that V89L polymorphism definitely increases the risk of hypospadias, and the C allele is a genetic risk factor for hypospa
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br ACL Regulation and Role in Lipid Metabolism
2024-06-11
ACL Regulation and Role in Lipid Metabolism ACL is a ubiquitous enzyme at the nexus of nutrient catabolism and synthesis of cholesterol and fatty acids. In mammals, it is highly expressed in lipogenic tissues including adipose, liver, and lactating mammary glands [9]. In the presence of ATP and C
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br Conclusions In summary KLA isolated from K senegalensis
2024-06-08
Conclusions In summary, KLA isolated from K. senegalensis exerted the anti-inflammatory activity via inhibiting the activation of NF-κB, AP-1, AKT and upregulating p38 MAPK/Nrf2/HO-1 signaling in LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 and BV-2 EKI-785 (Fig. 9). These properties provide a potential mechanism t
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br Materials and method br
2024-06-08
Materials and method Results Discussion Although several studies have showed the crude extracts of K. senegalensis possessed the anti-inflammatory and hypertensive activities (Olayinka et al., 1992). However, the anti-inflammatory effect and underlying molecular mechanisms of its bioactive
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The current study was designed to investigate the effects
2024-06-07
The current study was designed to investigate the effects of the 12/15-LOX inhibitor, LOXBlock-1 (LB1) in mice using a FeCl3-induced distal MCAO model, and to test its utility in conjunction with subsequent thrombolysis with tPA, which is to date the only FDA-approved drug for acute stroke treatment
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9508 mg The only psychostimulant treatment option in Turkey
2024-06-07
The only psychostimulant treatment option in Turkey is methylphenidate (Çetin et al., 2015). It is broken down by carboxylase enzyme (CES1) (Sun et al., 2004). From the point of pharmacokinetics, it may be suggested that CES1 gene polymorphisms may be the key responsible factors in patients resistan
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br Methods br Results br Discussion Chronic stress renders
2024-06-07
Methods Results Discussion Chronic stress renders individuals vulnerable to diseases, and this effect might be, at least partially, mediated by stress hormone-induced immunosuppression. Therefore, investigating the effects of catecholamines on immune Vincristine sulfate is of high relevanc
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