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Galactosidase Gal EC is an enzyme
2021-10-02
α-Galactosidase (α-Gal, EC 3.2.1.22) is an enzyme exoglycosidase, and the main role of this enzyme is the enzymolysis of α-galactoside. After this hydrolysis, galactosylation of cyclodextrins by the α-galactosidase occurs, thus forming α-galactosyl-cyclodextrin. This branched CD is easy to dissolve
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br Results and discussion br Conclusion In conclusion
2021-10-01
Results and discussion Conclusion In conclusion, twenty-one 4-monocyclic aryl-5-carbamoyl-3-isoxazolols have been synthesized and evaluated for their antagonistic activities against housefly and common cutworm GABARs expressed in Xenopus oocytes. The TEVC results indicated that BML-277 severa
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TXNIP interacts with various proteins
2021-10-01
TXNIP interacts with various proteins, including NLRP3 (Yoshihara et al., 2014, Zhou et al., 2010). Emerging evidence suggests that TXNIP plays a role in ER stress-mediated cell death and in the NLRP3 inflammasome activation step (Abderrazak et al., 2015, Lerner et al., 2012, Oslowski et al., 2012,
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br Lung cancer cell lines The greatest
2021-10-01
Lung cancer cell lines The greatest expression of both human and rodent FFA4 transcript has been shown to be localized to the lung [61], yet the physiological role in this tissue has been understudied, as has its involvement in lung cancers. In 2015, a two-staged genome-wide association study of
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The results of our analysis of Fas alleles Fas A
2021-10-01
The results of our analysis of Fas alleles, Fas 670 A>G, FasL alleles, and FasL IVS2nt 124 A>G for cases and controls are shown in Table 2. For Fas 670, we found statistically significant differences between the two groups regarding the AA dizocilpine receptor (P=0.040) and GG/AG (P=0.040) as well
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Azithromycin Dihydrate In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs
2021-10-01
In the FARM motifs of GGPPSs, hydrophobic Azithromycin Dihydrate are replaced by aliphatic amino acids, which are more flexible residues and allow the entrance of longer substrates into the pocket (Wang and Ohnuma, 2000). It has been reported that the lepidopteran Manduca sexta CA possesses GGPP sy
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Chlorpropamide br Chemistry All the title molecules were gen
2021-10-01
Chemistry All the title molecules were generally synthesized using the procedures shown in Scheme 1, Scheme 2, Scheme 3 [17,18,23,24]. The key 2-chloropyrimidine intermediate 11 was prepared according to our previously reported method via subsequent formylation, reduction, and nucleophilic substi
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CCK Octapeptide, non-sulfated br Experimental br Acknowledgm
2021-10-01
Experimental Acknowledgments Human immunodeficiency virus-1 (HIV-1) is the causative agent of acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS), and without treatment results in a debilitating disease that cripples the immune system of the patient, increasing susceptibility to opportunistic diseases
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DL-TBOA receptor br Introduction Currently HIV infection tre
2021-10-01
Introduction Currently, HIV-1 infection treatment guidelines adopted in USA and EU provide for the simultaneous administration of three antiretroviral drugs (HAART “Highly Active Anti-Retroviral Therapy”) in severely compromised patients [[1], [2], [3]]. Coupling at least two different mechanisms
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SB 204070 Following the discovery of diketo
2021-10-01
Following the discovery of β-diketo compounds S-1360 [31] and L-731988 [32] as anti-HIV integrase inhibitors, a group of researchers discovered a potent SB 204070 based derivative (1) as the inhibitor of HIV integrase functioning at the 3′-processing and strand transfer steps of HIV integrase. Bioa
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In the present study we investigated
2021-10-01
In the present study, we investigated the mechanisms underlying the ability of 5-FU to modify histone acetylation. Our results suggested that 5-FU induces global histone de-acetylation in CRC by promoting the degradation of p300 and CBP, two important homologous HATs catalyzing acetylation at multip
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Another important outcome of reducing hypothalamic HIF in DI
2021-10-01
Another important outcome of reducing hypothalamic HIF in DIO was the increase in gliosis and hypothalamic inflammation. Both experimental and human studies have shown that hypothalamic inflammation plays an important role in obesity by inducing resistance to anorexigenic signals, such as insulin an
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According to the literature HER mutations
2021-10-01
According to the literature, HER2 mutations are present in 2–4% of lung adenocarcinoma (ADC) patients. Most HER2 mutations are in-frame insertional mutations occurring at exon 20 in the protein kinase domain [[2], [3], [4], [5]]. Although several small molecules and HER2 Liproxstatin-1 HCl have bee
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br Introduction Hepatitis B virus HBV infects about billion
2021-10-01
Introduction Hepatitis B virus (HBV) infects about 2 billion people worldwide and is a leading cause of liver disease including liver fibrosis, cirrhosis and hepatocellular carcinoma (Trepo et al., 2014). Most current HBV therapies are based on nucleos(t)ide analogs and pegylated interferon alpha
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Compared with the tetrazole derivative the potency
2021-10-01
Compared with the tetrazole derivative , the potency of analogs – was 3- to 17-fold improved. Of the range of heterocycles prepared, 1,2,4-thiadiazol-5(4)-one and 1,3,4-oxadiazol-2(3)-one showed the best potencies of 0.52μM and 0.61μM, respectively. Introduction of a second hydrogen bond donor, su
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